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...(coming
from)...
Many of the porters from the
Ollantaytambo district are also known as
Huayruro because of their traditional red
and black ponchos! A little further
on you'll enter a beautiful cloud forest
passing a waterfall. A further three
hours trek through steepening woods and increasingly
spectacular terrain brings you to the tree
line and a meadow known as Llulluchapampa
(3,680m). It is another 1½ hours climb
to the first and highest pass of the trail
(Abra de Huarmihuañusca or 'Dead Woman's
Pass) at 4,200m. Once in the top hikers can
celebrate having completed the most difficult
section of the trail. The
decent from the pass is steep although not
difficult, following the trail on the left
side of the valley to the valley floor and
to the 2nd night's campsite at Pacamayo (3,600m).
There are toilet facilities here.
Day 3
PACAMAYO-WIÑAY HUAYNA
This day is the longest but also the most impressive
and most interesting due to the many Inca ruins that
we will visit along the way. From the campsite at
Pacamayo it takes about an hour to climb up
to the ruins of Runkuracay (3800m). These small circular
ruins occupy a commanding position overlooking the
Pacamayo valley below. Another 45 minute hike
will bring you to the top of the second pass: Abra
de Runkuracay (4,000m). At last you'll feel that
you are walking along the trail of the Incas with
paving, for the most part, being original. The descent
down the steps from the pass is steep so take care.
This section of the trail, up till the 3rd pass,
is particularly beautiful as the path crosses high
stone embankments and skirts deep precipices. After
about 1 hour from the 2nd pass you'll arrive at Sayacmarca
(3624m) by way of a superbly designed stone staircase.
The name Sayacmarca means 'InaccessibleTown' and
describes the position of the ruins perfectly, protected
on three sides by sheer cliffs. No one knows the
exact purpose of these ruins. From here on the path
descends into magnificent cloudforest full of orchids,
hanging mosses, tree ferns and flowers, passing through
an impressive Inca tunnel, carved into the rock,
on the way. The trail then climbs up to the 3rd pass
(3,700m). The view from the pass offers excellent
views of several snow-capped peaks including Salkantay
(6,180m) and Veronica (5,750m). A few minutes after
the pass is Phuyupatamarca, the most impressive Inca
ruin so far. The name means 'Town in the Clouds'.
Access to the ruins is down a steep flight of stairs
passing six 'Inca Baths' probably used for the ritual
worship of water. Leaving the site via an impressive
Inca staircase you descend a thousand or so steps.
Be careful with your knees which will feel the strain
by the end of the day. After about an hour of
walking through cloudforest you may just be able
to see the tin roof of the trekkers
Hostel at Wiñay Wayna,
...(next
page, 3 of 4)
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